Japan has imposed a temporary ban on mango imports from India once again after nearly two decades. The decision came after serious flaws were found in the pest control process, dealing a major blow to India’s premium mango export sector.
The impact has already started to affect popular mango varieties such as Alphonso mango, Kesar mango, Langra mango and Banganapalli mango.
Earlier this year, Japanese quarantine officials inspected a treatment facility in India and discovered serious negligence in pest management procedures. Following the inspection, Japan adopted a stricter position on Indian mango imports.
Japan’s sudden move has caused a major setback for India’s premium mango export market. As a result, the country’s overall mango trade is facing negative impacts during the current summer season.
Japan considers fruit flies and other invasive pests to be a major threat to agriculture. For this reason, the country follows a strict “zero-tolerance” policy regarding pest contamination.
In March, a Japanese delegation visited a Vapor Heat Treatment (VHT) facility in Rahmanpur, Uttar Pradesh. The VHT process uses controlled heat and humidity without chemicals to eliminate insects and larvae inside mangoes, which is a mandatory requirement for exporting mangoes to Japan.
However, inspectors identified multiple deficiencies in the fumigation and sterilization procedures at the facility. Later, the Yokohama Plant Protection Association announced that it would no longer accept shipments of Indian mangoes carrying certificates issued after March 25, 2026.
Although Japan is not India’s largest mango export destination, it has been considered one of the most profitable and high-value markets. As a result, the ban has become a major financial setback for Indian mango growers and exporters.

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